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高三英语课件-Office equipment课件

来源:学大教育     时间:2016-03-05 15:38:09


英语学习对大家来说很重要,尤其是高中英语更需要大家好好学习,高中英语课件对大家掌握英语知识有很大的帮助,下面学大教育网为大家带来高三英语课件-Office equipment课件,供大家阅读和参考。

一、教法建议

同学们通过阅读“The Office”和“What caused the fire ?”可以了解办公设备现代化和有关防火安全的知识。

单元双基学习目标

Ⅰ. 词汇学习

answering machine , recorder , tape recorder , progress (vt .) , email , take an action , oxygen , make ends meet , requirement , combine , obtain , printer

Ⅱ. 交际英语

Phone calls and messages (电话与信息传达)

1. Hello . Is … in ? / Is … there ? / May ( Could ) I speak to … ? / Hello , is that … ?

2. Hello , is that … ?

3. Could you give her / him a message ?

4. I called to ask you that … .

5. Hello , this is … (speaking) .

6. I’m sorry , she isn’t here right now .

7. Hold on , please . / Hold the line . I’ll see if he’s in .

8. Can I take a message for sb ?

9. Could you connect me with London , please ?

10. Could you put me through to May Flower Restaurant , please ?

11. Could you tell me the number of the English Department ?

12. The line is busy / engaged .

13. Don’t hang up , please .

14. No , you’ve got the wrong number .

15. A long-distance call for you , Mr Baker .

16. Please tell him to call back . My number is 442-664900 . / Please tell him to phone … .

17. What is his home telephone number , please ?

18. Does he has your number /

19. Would you mind calling back sometime tomorrow ?

20. You can look up his number in the telephone directory .

Ⅲ. 语法学习

复习非谓语的一些用法和状语从句的使用难点。

怎样译 “ 也 ” ?

1 . too 表示 “ 也 ” ,一般用于肯定句的句末,前面常用逗号。例如:

Your mother is a teacher . Mine is a teacher , too .

— Wish you a good trip .

 

— You , too .

2 . either 表示 “ 也 ( 不 ) ” ,常用于否定句的末尾。例如:

You don\'t know it , and I don\'t either .

The best student in this class couldn\'t work it out , and I can\'t either .

I am not a singer . He isn\'t either .

3 . also 表示 “ 也 ” ,常出现在肯定句中的系动词之后,实义动词之前。若谓语动词由多部分发组成,则应将它放在助动词或第一个助动词之后。例如:

He\'s also a professor in Beijing University .

He also finished the work in given time .

— My husband has finished cooking and washed all clothes .

— Mine has also done them for me .

4 . as well 表示 “ 也 ” ,常被放在句尾,但前面没有逗号。有时它也可与句尾的 too 通用。例如:

He often gives us some advice and money as well .

In the morning I read English and recite Chinese texts as well .

He wrote the songs and a played the guitar as well .

5 . even 在句中表示强调,多放在句首。虽然它没有 “ 也 ” 的意思,但翻译成汉语时,常在译文中加上 “ 也 ” 。例如:

Everyone got up early and began to work , and even Grandfather has come to the worksite .

I haven\'t slept well these days , even at midnight I can hardly go to sleep .

6 . even it 或 even though 引导的从句表示转折或让步。其中的 even if 或 even though 和 even 一样,只是在汉语译文中出现 “ 也 ” 字。例如:

I\'ll never lost heart even if I should fail ten times .

I\'m determined to enjoy myself as much as possible even though I can\'t see anything .

Even if it rains tomorrow , I will go to Beijing . 即使明天天下雨,我也要去北京。

7 . “ so + 倒装句 ” 出现在上文是肯定句的场合,表示后面的情况同前面的情况一样肯定。例如:

Peter likes swimming , so does his brother .

I am a doctor , so is my sister .

The teacher can get the machine running , so can I .

8 . “ neither / nor + 倒装句 ” 出现在上文是否定句的场合,表示后面的情况也和前面的情况一样否定。例如:

— Do you know what happened to him ?

— I don\'t know , nor do I care .

— Mary hasn\'t finished reading , neither have you .

— I\'m afraid I can\'t walk any further .

— Neither can I , let us have a rest .

9 . “ so it is with ” 表示 “ 对于……来说,情况也是如此 ” 。它可以代替 “ so + 倒装句 ” 或 “ neither / nor + 倒装句 ” 也可以用于上文中既有肯定的动词形式,又有否定的动词形式,又有不同句型的结构模式,以致无法 简单套用 “ so + 倒装句 ” 或 “ neither / nor + 倒装句 ” 的场合。例如:

We are making rapid progress in our English study , so it is with them . ( so it is with them = so are they )

Men can\'t live without air or water , so it is with animals and plants . ( so it is with animals and plants = neither / nor can animals and plants )

Bob didn\'t pass the examination , and he is studying hard now . So it is with Jack .

Jim likes swimming , but doesn\'t like fishing . So it is with Dick .

此外,与此相类似的结构还有:It is the same with…;The same is true of…;This is also the case with…等。例如:

One should speak clearly and it is the same with writing .

She was late for the train . The same was true of me .

二、学海导航

单元重点词汇点拨

1.〖点拨〗

1. combine使联合;使结合;使化合

Oil and water don’t easily combine . 油和水不易混合。

Hydrogen combines with oxygen to form water . 氢和氧化合生成水。

The two political parties have combined to form a government . 两个政党已联合组成了一个政府。

〖点拨〗combine … with … 把……与……相结合

The Party required us to combine theory with practice .

Better combine work with pleasure . 最好把工作和娱乐结合到一块。

2. email = e-mail = electronic mail电子邮件;电子邮递

I sent all the answers to the exercises to him by e-mail last week .

注意:在by e-mail中间不要加the 。

3. action行动;行为;动作;作用

All we need now is action , not discussion .

He is regretting his action .

Actions speak louder than words . 事实胜于雄辩。

〖点拨〗take an action采取行动 。take an action against对……提出诉讼。bring…into action使……开始行动,发动,使起作用。put … in / into action把……付诸实施。take quick action采取快速行动。

4. progress进展;进行

You have progressed quickly in mathematics . 你的数学进步很快。

〖点拨〗make some (no , a lot of , a little , good , great ) progress in在……方面取得(……) 成绩。

She has made great progress in speaking English this term .

The patient is making remarkable progress . 那个病人的康复情况有明显的进展。

5. requirement需要;要求;必要的条件

We can’t meet your requirements . 我们无法满足你的要求。

注意:当requirement作“必须品,要求的物品”时,常用复数。

单元词组思维运用

1. rush sb off his feet使某人过分紧张

2. make changes作些改变

3. leave a machine on让机器开着

4. take actions采取行动

5. What is more . 尤为重要的是

6. work / use / operate the office equipment使用办公室设备

7. send a fax发传真

8. work on the repairs进行维修

9. lay phone wires安置电话线

10. fix up安装

11. run into the open奔到外边

12. run a business办一个企业

13. make both ends meet使收支相抵;量入为出

14. take up business studies上业务课

15. appreciate a visit from sb欢迎某人的来访

单元难点疑点思路明晰

1 . One of the first jobs when you start work in an office is to learn how to use every piece of equipment . 当你开始在办公室工作时要做的第一件事之一就是学会怎样使用每一件设备。

〖明晰〗every piece of equipment 每一件设备。equipment“装备,设备,配备, 器械, 用具”在表达可数时借助量词piece。如:a lot of equipment大批设备/

sports equipment 运动器械/ a piece of mining equipment 一件采矿设备/ be equipped with modern equipment 配备有现代化的设备/electric( improve, heating, industry, laboratory, radar, military)equipment电气(改进,供暖、工业、实验、雷达、军事)设备。

2 . Once you have done this, you will quickly become a useful

学大教育网小编为大家带来了高三英语课件-Office equipment课件,希望大家能够从阅读高中英语课件中获的知识,更多的英语课件内容请关注学大教育网。

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